The Paradox of Psychological Defenses
…ip; and (d) generally cynical, suspicious attitudes toward others and self-critical, self-hating attitudes toward oneself. Basically, psychological defenses such as rationalization, repression, denial, and projection limit life experience; distort one’s perception of reality; predispose maladaptive responses; avoid necessary risk-taking; and play a significant part in repetition compulsion –people tend to repeat the same mistakes and dysfunctional…
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